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Football (Soccer)
Start with the basics, then explore the available rules, scoring, playing-area and equipment guides.
At a glance
- Format
- Association football, 11-a-side
- Players
- Up to 11 per team, including a goalkeeper
- Core equipment
- Football, pitch and two goals
- Scoring
- Goals
The reference collection
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About Football (Soccer)
Football (soccer) is played by two teams of 11 players on a large rectangular field. The objective is to score goals by getting the ball into the opposing team’s net.
Players mainly use their feet, but can also use their head and body. Only the goalkeeper is allowed to use their hands within the penalty area.
Why Football (Soccer) Is So Popular
Football (soccer) is the most played and watched sport globally.
Global Reach
Football is played in almost every country and followed by billions of fans around the world.
Simple Equipment
All that is needed is a ball and space to play, making it accessible to almost everyone.
Fast and Exciting
The game involves constant movement, passing and goal-scoring opportunities.
Professional Leagues
Major leagues and tournaments attract massive global audiences and media coverage.
Community Sport
Football is played at all levels, from casual games to elite professional competitions.
Football (Soccer) FAQ
What is football (soccer)?
Football is a team sport where players score goals by kicking a ball into a net.
How many players are on a team?
Each team has 11 players on the field.
Can players use their hands?
Only the goalkeeper can use their hands within the penalty area.
How long is a football match?
A standard match is 90 minutes split into two halves.
How do you win in football?
The team with the most goals wins.
Key terms
- Goal
- Scored when the whole ball crosses the goal line between the posts and under the crossbar, with no offence.
- Throw-in
- A restart from the touchline after the ball leaves the field over that line.
- Offside
- A position that becomes an offence only when the player becomes involved in active play under the law.
Keep learning: Football (Soccer) guide · Scoring explained
These additions do not mark the existing overview or linked guides as fully fact-checked. Rules can differ by competition, age group and format.